مروری بر فرایند شکل‌دهی تدریجی

نوع مقاله : علمی ترویجی

نویسندگان

1 دانشکده فنی مهندسی .گروه مکانیک . دانشجو کارشناسی ارشد ساخت و تولید. دانشگاه امام خمینی

2 فنی مهندسی. مکانیک .امام خمینی .قزوین.ایران

3 فنی مهندسی.مکانیک.امام خمینی قزوین.ایران

چکیده

شکل‌دهی تدریجی، فرآیندی نوین، کم هزینه و انعطاف‌پذیر برای شکل‌دهی ورق محسوب می‌شود. با توجه به زمان زیاد این فرایند، استفاده از این روش برای فرم‌دهی قطعات در حجم تولید کم و ساخت نمونه‌ای قطعات مناسب است. فرایند شکل‌دهی تدریجی از لحاظ تجهیزات اولیه فرایندی کم هزینه است. اجزاء مورد نیاز برای شکل‌دهی یک ابزار نیم کروی، یک فیکسچر و یک دستگاه کنترل عددی است. برای تولید یک محصول با خواص مطلوب و عملکرد مناسب با کمترین هزینه، تعیین میزان بهینه‌ای برای پارامترهای فرآیند بسیار ضروری است. هدف از ارائه این مقاله بررسی وضعیت کنونی فرایند شکل‌دهی تدریجی با توجه به قابلیت‌های فنی و محدودیت‌های خاص این فرایند است. در این مقاله بیشترین تمرکز بر روی تأثیر پارامترهای فرایند شکل‌دهی تدریجی بر مقدار شکل‌پذیری، تغییر شکل و مکانیزم‌های شکست، برگشت فنری، کیفیت سطح و نیرو شکل‌دهی برای به دست آوردن بهینه‌ترین مقدار برای هر پارامترها در فرایند شکل‌دهی تدریجی است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


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